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synthesis

英 [ˈsɪnθəsɪs]

美 [ˈsɪnθəsɪs]

n.  综合; 结合; 综合体; (物质在动植物体内的)合成; (人工的)合成

复数:syntheses 

CET6考研TOEFLIELTSGRETEM8化学

BNC.5192 / COCA.8268

牛津词典

    noun

    • 综合;结合;综合体
      the act of combining separate ideas, beliefs, styles, etc.; a mixture or combination of ideas, beliefs, styles, etc.
      1. the synthesis of art with everyday life
        艺术与日常生活的结合
      2. a synthesis of traditional and modern values
        传统价值观和现代价值观的综合体
    • (物质在动植物体内的)合成
      the natural chemical production of a substance in animals and plants
      1. protein synthesis
        蛋白质的合成
    • (人工的)合成
      the artificial production of a substance that is present naturally in animals and plants
      1. the synthesis of penicillin
        青霉素的合成
    • (用电子手段对声音、音乐或语音的)合成
      the production of sounds, music or speech by electronic means
      1. speech synthesis
        语音合成

    柯林斯词典

    • N-COUNT 综合;结合;结合体
      Asynthesis ofdifferent ideas or styles is a mixture or combination of these ideas or styles.
      1. His novels are a rich synthesis of Balkan history and mythology...
        他的小说融合了大量巴尔干半岛的历史和神话故事。
      2. Her synthesis of feminism and socialism ran counter to all other historical currents.
        她将女权主义和社会主义的结合与所有其他的历史潮流背道而驰。
    • N-VAR (通过化学或生物反应进行的)合成
      Thesynthesisof a substance is the production of it by means of chemical or biological reactions.
      1. ...the genes that regulate the synthesis of these compounds...
        控制这些化合物合成的基因
      2. This kind of lighting encourages vitamin D synthesis in the skin.
        这种光照会促进皮肤中维生素 D 的合成。

    英英释义

    noun

    • reasoning from the general to the particular (or from cause to effect)
        Synonym:deductiondeductive reasoning
      1. the combination of ideas into a complex whole
          Synonym:synthetic thinking
        1. the process of producing a chemical compound (usually by the union of simpler chemical compounds)

          双语例句

          • Abstract: the recent progress is kinetic resolution and its applications in asymmetric synthesis are reviewed.
            文摘:综述了光活性化合物动力学拆分法的研究进展及其在不对称合成中的应用。
          • The synthesis conditions of acrylamide ( AM) and dimethyl diallyl ammonium chloride ( DMDAAC) copolymer are optimized.
            首先优化了丙烯酰胺(AM)和二甲基二烯丙基氯化铵(DMDAAC)共聚物的合成条件。
          • Researches on synthesis pathway of plant oil and characteristics of acyl carrier protein gene are summarized systematically.
            就植物油脂生物合成途径和酰基载体蛋白基因特性的研究情况进行了综述。
          • This paper gave an overall review of the application of lewis acid catalytic on various drug synthesis.
            总结了路易斯酸在各种药物合成反应中的催化作用。
          • Preparation methods for synthesis of sulfated polysaccharides by chlorosulfonic acid-pyridine method and chlorosulfonic acid-methanamide method were detailed.
            重点介绍了氯磺酸-吡啶法和氯磺酸-甲酰胺法制备硫酸化多糖的情况。
          • In this paper, synthesis is regarded as one kind of non-linear aggregation of multiple factors and W.
            文章中的综合指的是对多个因素的一种非线性集结处理。
          • The chlorination in allylic position of olefins is an important transformation in organic synthesis.
            烯烃的烯丙位氯化是制备化学中间体的一个重要反应。
          • This mode of benzenoid synthesis is presented in the first part of this chapter.
            这种合成苯衍生物的方法,将在本章第一部分介绍。
          • With the unceasing development of polycarboxylate superplasticizers, maleic anhydride is used more and more in its synthesis.
            随着聚羧酸盐减水剂的不断发展,马来酸酐在其合成中的应用也越来越多。
          • The synthesis mechanism of them is preliminarily studied based on traditional reaction mechanism and micro-reactor theory.
            以石油磺酸铵为原料,根据传统反应机理和微反应器理论,初步研究了镁盐润滑油清净剂的制备过程。