rigour

英 [ˈrɪɡə(r)]

美 [ˈrɪɡər]

n.  谨慎; 缜密; 严谨; 严格; 严厉; 艰苦; 严酷

复数：rigours　

考研

Collins.1 / BNC.9776

牛津词典

noun

• 谨慎；缜密；严谨
  the fact of being careful and paying great attention to detail
  1. academic/intellectual/scientific, etc. rigour
     学术、思想、科学等方面的严谨
• 严格；严厉
  the fact of being strict or severe
  1. This crime must be treated with the full rigour of the law.
     这一罪行必须严格依法审理。
• 艰苦；严酷
  the difficulties and unpleasant conditions of sth
  1. The plants were unable to withstand the rigours of a harsh winter.
     这些植物经受不住严冬的考验。

柯林斯词典

in AM, use 美国英语用 rigor


• N-PLURAL 困难;艰苦;严苛;严峻
  If you refer tothe rigours ofan activity or job, you mean the difficult, demanding, or unpleasant things that are associated with it.
  1. He found the rigours of the tour too demanding.
     他发现这次旅行非常艰苦。
  2. ...the rigours of childbirth.
     分娩的艰辛
• N-UNCOUNT 严格;严密;缜密
  If something is done withrigour, it is done in a strict, thorough way.
  1. The new current affairs series promises to address challenging issues with freshness and rigour.
     新的时事系列节目承诺以全新的视角和严谨的态度谈论有挑战性的问题。

英英释义

noun

• excessive sternness
  1. severity of character
  2. the harshness of his punishment was inhuman
  3. the rigors of boot camp
  Synonym:severityseverenessharshnessrigorrigorousnessrigourousnessinclemencyhardnessstiffness
• something hard to endure
  1. the asperity of northern winters
  Synonym:asperitygrimnesshardshiprigorseverityseverenessrigorousnessrigourousness
• the quality of being valid and rigorous
  Synonym:cogencyvalidityrigor

双语例句

• The foundation strives to run a social services organisation with the same rigour and accountability as a successful corporation.
  该基金会致力于运营一个公益组织，与成功企业有着相同的严格标准和问责制度。
• It will challenge the students with a different kind of rigour, he says.
  他表示，这对于学生来说，是一种不同的严格作风的挑战。
• The need for academic rigour has also had an impact on the kinds of knowledge that business schools produce and disseminate.
  对学术严谨性的需要也影响了商学院发展和传播的知识类型。
• How can we achieve scientific rigour in evaluation of health system interventions?
  我们怎样才能实现科学严谨的评价保健系统的干预？
• However, HIA methodology has been criticized for a lack of rigour in its use of evidence.
  但是，由于HIA过程中使用的证据不够严谨，这种方法因此遭到了批评。
• Rigour is the concern of philosophy and not of geometry.
  严密为哲学而不为几何学所关心。
• There is a need for academic rigour in approaching this problem.
  处理这个问题需要学术上的严谨。
• The auditor needs to determine that the hazard analysis is being conducted with the necessary rigour.
  审核员需确定危害分析是否在严格程序下实施的。
• In practice, as augier and March point out, there is a conflict between academic rigour and multidisciplinarity.
  实际上，正如奥吉尔和马奇所说，学术严谨性和多学科研究之间存在冲突。
• He deserves to be punished with the full rigour of the law.
  他应受到法律最严厉的惩罚。