rationality

英 [ˌræʃə'nælətɪ]

美

n.  合理性; 推理力; 理由; 合理的意见[行动]

复数：rationalities　

BNC.8213 / COCA.11259

柯林斯词典

• ADJ-GRADED 理性的;合理的
  Rationaldecisions and thoughts are based on reason rather than on emotion.
  1. He's asking you to look at both sides of the case and come to a rational decision...
     他是要求你看到问题的两面后再作出理性的决定。
  2. Mary was able to short-circuit her stress response by keeping her thoughts calm and rational.
     玛丽能够保持头脑清醒理智，因而迅速做出反应。
• ADJ-GRADED 理性的;理智的
  Arationalperson is someone who is sensible and is able to make decisions based on intelligent thinking rather than on emotion.
  1. Did he come across as a sane rational person?...
     他看起来是一个正常而理智的人吗？
  2. Rachel looked calmer and more rational now.
     雷切尔现在看上去更加平静、更加理智了。

英英释义

noun

• the quality of being consistent with or based on logic
  Synonym:rationalness
• the state of having good sense and sound judgment
  1. his rationality may have been impaired
  2. he had to rely less on reason than on rousing their emotions
  Synonym:reasonreasonableness

双语例句

• This method is widespreaded. A numerical example shows its validity and rationality.
  该方法具有广泛适应性，数值仿真结果表明了该算法的有效性和合理性。
• This mechanism had helped to significantly improve the rationality and transparency of government pricing.
  这一机制有利于显著提高政府定价的合理性和透明度。
• Besides, the standards should be of high unitarity, compatibility, applicability and rationality.
  而且标准应具有统一性、协调性、适用性、合理性和先进性。
• Production cost, transaction cost and sunk cost can be used to explain the economic rationality of enterprises'outsourcing.
  用生产成本、交易成本和沉淀成本可以解释外包存在的经济理性。
• By contrast to the related model test of reinforced sand, the rationality of theoretical analysis were indicated.
  通过与有关加筋地基的模型试验的对比分析，验证了理论分析的合理性和正确性。
• The society justness is a direct sign to measure the social rationality and advancement.
  社会公正是衡量社会的合理性和进步性的一个重要标志。
• This paper analyzed the reasons of high growth of China's economy and its immanent rationality.
  本文对中国经济持续高速增长的原因和内在合理性进行了分析。
• Rationality of iron melt materials handing assignation and railroads layout can be evaluated by the simulation system.
  建立的仿真系统实现安了对铁水物流分配和铁路布局的合理性的研究。
• The model efficacy and disturbance tests have verified the effectiveness and rationality of the model.
  模型的效验与扰动试验验证了所建模型的有效性与合理性。
• An example illustrates the rationality of the method and the validity of classified fusion.
  实例分析说明了这种数据分类方法的合理性和分类融合的有效性。