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pharynx

英 [ˈfærɪŋks]

美 [ˈfærɪŋks]

n.  咽

医学

BNC.42184 / COCA.32829

牛津词典

    noun


    • the soft area at the top of the throat where the passages to the nose and mouth connect with the throat

      英英释义

      noun

      • the passage to the stomach and lungs
          Synonym:throat

        双语例句

        • Pharynx has the function of deglutition and breath, in addition pharynx also is an important pronunciation resonance organ, have auxiliary effect to pronunciation.
          咽具有吞咽和呼吸的功能,此外咽也是一个重要的发音共振器官,对发音起辅助作用。
        • Every turn to weather now cool pharynx ministry is scratchy cough.
          现在每到天气转凉便咽部发痒咳嗽。
        • Inhalation of buccal secretion and retrograde infection from stomach to pharynx to lower tracheal path are the main approach.
          口咽部定殖菌吸入及胃-咽-下呼吸道逆行感染为其重要感染途径。
        • A skull that lacks the lower jaw or the lower jaw and the facial parts. They are tongue, lips, pharynx, mandible, and velum.
          脑壳头盖骨,不包括下颚或下颚和面部包括舌头、唇、咽、下颔骨和软颚。
        • The part of the pharynx above the soft palate that is continuous with the nasal passages. pronounce a consonant with the tongue against the palate.
          鼻咽软腭上部的咽和鼻道相连的部分通过舌头顶住上腭来发出辅音。
        • The anterior part of the embryonic alimentary canalof a vertebrate from which the pharynx, lungs, esophagus, stomach, liver, pancreas, and duodenum develop.
          前肠脊椎动物消化道的前部,由此产生出咽、肺、食管、胃、肝脏、胰和十二指肠。
        • The characteristic of this operation is that a cervical myocutaneous flap was used to link the pharynx and trachea, to act as an epiglottis.
          用颈部肌皮瓣连结咽和气管,同时充当会厌,力求达到能发音、呼吸和无明显呛咳的目的。
        • Influenza virus spread rapid via aerial droplets and fomites with inhalation into the pharynx or lower respiratory tract.
          流感病毒经飞沫和其它污物吸入咽或下呼吸道而快速传播。
        • Tonsil: Small mass of lymphoid tissue in the wall of the pharynx.
          扁桃腺:咽喉壁内的淋巴组织小团。
        • The upper GI tract includes the pharynx, esophagus and stomach.
          上消化道包括咽、食管及胃。