peremptory

英 [pəˈremptəri]

美 [pəˈremptəri]

adj.  强硬的; 强制的; 不容分辩的

GRE法律

BNC.21956 / COCA.23787

牛津词典

adj.

• 强硬的；强制的；不容分辩的
  expecting to be obeyed immediately and without question or refusal
  1. a peremptory summons
     强制性传票
  2. The letter was peremptory in tone.
     信中的语气强硬。

柯林斯词典

• ADJ-GRADED 跋扈的；专横的；霸道的
  Someone who does something in aperemptoryway does it in a way that shows that they expect to be obeyed immediately.
  1. With a brief, almost peremptory gesture he pointed to a chair.
     他做了一个简单的手势，近乎霸道地指着椅子。

英英释义

adj

• putting an end to all debate or action
  1. a peremptory decree
• not allowing contradiction or refusal
  1. spoke in peremptory tones
  2. peremptory commands
• offensively self-assured or given to exercising usually unwarranted power
  1. an autocratic person
  2. autocratic behavior
  3. a bossy way of ordering others around
  4. a rather aggressive and dominating character
  5. managed the employees in an aloof magisterial way
  6. a swaggering peremptory manner
  Synonym:autocraticbossydominatinghigh-and-mightymagisterial

双语例句

• Scarlett submitted meekly to being carried toward the carriage and also to the peremptory manner in which Uncle Peter criticized her and prissy.
  思嘉乖乖地让他驮着向马车走去。一面不声不响地听他用命令的口吻批评她和百里茜。
• She brushed them aside with a peremptory gesture.
  她霸道地把他们推到一边。
• Specifically, in company law there should be a balance between arbitrary norms and peremptory norms.
  所以就需要在自治与强制之间划一个界限，具体在公司法中就是要在任意性规范和强制性规范间找到平衡点。
• Typically the attorney also each have some peremptory challenges that allow them to remove potential jurors without giving a reason.
  通常律师还拥有绝对回避（无因回避）的权利可以要求某一陪审员回避而无需说明理由。
• She was the mother of two peremptory little boys.
  她现在已是两个无法无天的小男孩的母亲。
• She developed a peremptory and fussy disposition.
  她养成了一种蛮横和过分注意细节的性格。
• He's much too peremptory to cooperate with others.
  他太蛮横，没法跟人合作。
• Therefore, the revocation of the establishment of the right to a peremptory norm of strong colors.
  因此，该撤销权的设立具有较强的强制性规范的色彩。
• On Peremptory Norms in International Law
  简评国际法中的强行规范
• Ukrainian cultural warriors waste huge amounts of time writing peremptory letters to the media demanding that they write Lviv instead of the other variants, which they see as legacies of foreign rule.
  乌克兰的文化战士会花费大量的时间给媒体写信，霸道的要求他们用Lviv来代替其他的名称，这些名字被他们看成是外国统治的后遗症。