obligate

英 [ˈɒblɪgeɪt]

美 [ˈɑbləˌgeɪt]

v.  使负有义务; 迫使

过去分词：obligated　过去式：obligated　现在分词：obligating　第三人称单数：obligates　

BNC.39685 / COCA.11331

柯林斯词典

• VERB 强迫;迫使
  If somethingobligatesyou to do a particular thing, it creates a situation where you have to do it.
  1. The ruling obligates airlines to release information about their flight delays...
     这一裁决规定航空公司有义务公布航班晚点信息。
  2. Under a separation agreement, he was obligated to pay his ex-wife £50,000 a year for life.
     根据分居协议，他必须每年向前妻支付5万英镑。

英英释义

verb

• bind by an obligation
  1. He's held by a contract
  2. I'll hold you by your promise
  Synonym:obligebindhold
• commit in order to fulfill an obligation
  1. obligate money
• force somebody to do something
  1. We compel all students to fill out this form
  Synonym:compeloblige

adj

• restricted to a particular condition of life
  1. an obligate anaerobe can survive only in the absence of oxygen

双语例句

• High selectivity of obligate hydrocarbon-oxidizing bacteria towards their food ( carbon source) determined the high specificity and reproducibility of MOST results.
  专性烃氧化菌对食物（碳源）的高度选择性决定了MOST技术烃检测结果的唯一性和重现性；
• Viruses are obligate intracellular parasites.
  病毒是专性的细胞内寄生物。
• For inner retired, staff retired with honor and retired, their related expenses will be reserved in obligate state-owned net assets and managed by the company after restructure.
  对于内退人员、离退休人员，在国有净资产中预留相关费用后，由改制后企业进行管理。
• All the photosynthetic bacteria possess the capability in addition to various facultative aerobes and obligate anaerobes.
  所有光合细菌加上各种兼性的好氧生物和绝对的厌氧生物具有这种能力。
• Rural obligate education drop behind, and becomes the bottleneck of Chinese compulsory universal education's goal.
  农村义务教育的落后，成了中国普及义务教育的瓶颈。
• Post-lapsum the terms of the covenant of works continue to obligate all rational creatures and must be perfectly fulfilled personally or vicariously.
  堕落之后，工作之约的条件仍然继续约束着所有具理性的受造物，这些条件必需经由个人或中保来完全的满足。
• The US network of emerging military alliances could obligate the US to enter such conflicts.
  美国的军事同盟协议将会让美国有责任参与这些冲突。
• To the extent the software originates with a supplier of the supplier, the supplier shall obligate such earlier supplier accordingly.
  如果软件来源于供应商的供应商，供应商亦应使其供应商承担该义务。
• For the sake of highlight the enterprise's symbols, all the design elements shall keep stipulated obligate specification.
  为了突显企业标志的识别度，所有设计要素应保持所有规定的预留规范。
• He believes the answers untruth in the obligate of gravity.
  他相信答案藏在重力的力量之中。