irradiates

英 [ɪˈreɪdieɪts]

美 [ɪˈreɪdieɪts]

v.  照射(食物以放射线处理，以便贮存); 使生辉; 使焕发
irradiate的第三人称单数

柯林斯词典

• VERB 使…遭受;大量辐射
  If someone or somethingis irradiated, they are exposed to a large amount of radioactivity.
  1. He observed that leukaemia in children was more common if the fathers had been heavily irradiated.
     他注意到,如果父亲遭受过大量辐射,孩子患白血病的情况就更多见。
  2. ...the Chernobyl disaster, which irradiated large parts of Europe.
     使欧洲大片地区受到严重核辐射的切尔诺贝利灾难
• VERB 对(食品)进行放射线照射(以杀菌);辐照
  If foodis irradiated, it is treated with radiation to kill bacteria and make it last longer.
  1. It's safe to eat foods that have been irradiated to prolong their shelf life.
     食用经过辐射杀菌处理、延长了保质期的食品是安全的。
  2. ...the risks and benefits of irradiated food.
     辐照食品的风险与优势

双语例句

• When an ultrashort pulse irradiates the optical dielectric thin film, the phase shift experienced by the pulse during the transmission and upon reflection from the mirror is more important, because it directly influences the pulse shape.
  当超短脉冲辐照光学薄膜元件时，基于反射和透射的相移更加重要，因为它直接影响了脉冲形状。
• He-Ne laser beam irradiates the rear surface of the target and the reflected light is detected by a photomultiplier.
  用它测量了强流电子束在靶上能量沉积产生冲击波的速度，由光电倍增管探测连续波He-Ne激光束照射靶的后表面的反射光束。
• The influence of surface reflection to total absorbing performance is discussed and the corresponding theoretical formula are presented under the condition of generational matching law when electromagnetic wave irradiates on the coating absorbing material which takes metal as the base.
  讨论了广义匹配规律下电磁波入射到以金属为衬底的涂层吸波材料时，表面反射对总吸波性能的影响并给出相应的理论公式。
• And echo impulse waveforms had been studied when laser irradiates oblique target, circle target and step target.
  并研究了激光束作用到倾斜面目标、圆形目标、阶梯型目标的回波波形。
• The idea of conjugate gradient path in unconstrained optimization irradiates us to use this method for solving the linear equality optimization subject to bounds on variables.
  无约束优化问题的共轭梯度路径构造的思想启迪我们用其来解带线性等式约束和有界变量约束的优化问题。
• Founds or provides a reasonable mode of thinking, irradiates mind, promotes the discovery of truth.
  建构或提供合理的思维方式，启迪智慧，促进真理的发现。
• When pulsed laser radiation irradiates a PZT ceramic slab, under certain condition there will be unusual shock wave shape like ellipse in the laser induced shock waves in the sample.
  当脉冲激光辐照PZT陶瓷片时，在适当条件下，激光在样品中所产生的冲击波形上呈现椭圆状的奇异脉冲信号。
• The effective disturbance of laser to imagining track system is validated by two experiments. One is laser irradiates CCD detectors and the other is laser disturbs CCD imaging track evaluation system.
  首先通过激光辐照面阵CCD探测器和激光干扰CCD成像跟踪系统的两个实验，证明激光对成像跟踪系统能形成有效干扰；
• In this paper, we substitute synchrotron radiation light source with an ordinary X-ray machine to set up a novel energy-dispersive X-ray device, which irradiates drug and explosive by low radiation dosage in the range of little-angle.
  本文的能量色散X射线装置利用普通X光机代替同步辐射光源，用低剂量X射线在小角度范围对毒品/爆炸物进行检测，通过检测能谱信号的特征散射峰来识别待测物质。
• Laser scribing developed on the basis of laser marking. It irradiates on the work-pieces using high energy density laser, produces chemical reaction and makes permanent indicator.
  激光刻线技术是在激光打标技术的基础上发展起来的，利用高能量密度的激光照射工件，局部发生化学反应，从而留下永久标记。