inferring

英 [ɪnˈfɜːrɪŋ]

美 [ɪnˈfɜːrɪŋ]

v.  推断; 推论; 推理; 间接地提出; 暗示; 意指
infer的现在分词

柯林斯词典

• VERB 推断;推定
  If youinferthat something is the case, you decide that it is true on the basis of information that you already have.
  1. I inferred from what she said that you have not been well...
     我从她的话语里推断你身体一直不太好。
  2. By measuring the motion of the galaxies in a cluster, astronomers can infer the cluster's mass.
     通过测量星系在一个星系团内的运动,天文学家们可以推定这个星系团的质量。
• VERB 暗示,暗指,意味着(许多人认为此用法不正确)
  Some people useinferto mean 'imply', but many people consider this use to be incorrect.
  1. The police inferred that they found her behaviour rather suspicious.
     警方暗示他们发现她行为非常可疑。

Do not confuseinferandimply. If youinferthat something is the case, you decide that it must be the case because of what you know, but without actually being told.From this simple statement I could infer a lot about his wife.If youimplythat something is the case, you suggest that it is the case without actually saying so.Rose's barrister implied that he had married her for her money.
不要混淆 infer 与 imply。infer 表示在没有被明确告知的情况下，根据已知信息推断某事是事实。例如，From this simple statement I could infer a lot about his wife (从这句简单的话我能够推断出关于他妻子的很多情况)。imply 指不加以明说，但通过暗示表明某事的事实。例如，Rose's barrister implied that he had married her for her money (罗斯的律师暗示他是为了她的钱才娶了她)。

双语例句

• Your sudden attractiveness does indeed have an economic explanation: your new admirers are rationally inferring information about you from the behaviour of your partner.
  对于你突如其来的吸引力，的确可以用经济学来解释：你的新仰慕者根据你女友的行为，合理地推断出有关你的情况。
• Classifications, or inferring conclusions about groups;
  分类，即推导有关分组的结论；
• Drawing on the theory of schema, this paper probes into the three functions of schema in listening comprehension, namely, predicting, selecting, inferring and organizing memory.
  文章依据图式理论，探讨图式在英语听力理解中的预期作用、选择作用、推断作用和对记忆的组织作用。
• Now distinguish that from horizontal skepticism where you're inferring more the same.
  现在将其与水平怀疑论区分，从那里你也会推断出更多的相同点。
• The term ostensive expresses the view that communication involves both coding and inferring, a view of communication that amalgamates the code model and the inferential model.
  任期明示认为，通信涉及编码和推断，以期通讯融合的代码模型和推理模型。
• If that land is physically near to the big emerging markets, thereby reducing transport costs and inferring an advantage over traditional centres, so much the better.
  如果该片土地位于大新兴市场附近，因此能降低运输成本，进而比传统农业中心更有优势，如此更好。
• A specialist in inferring character from handwriting.
  从笔迹中推断特征的专家。
• The tension is always adjusted along with the presser foot for a strong secure stitch. The stitch length varies depending on the fabric. An Approach to Inferring Types of Instrument by Using Line-like Traces
  为了使固定线迹牢固，张力总是随着压脚的压力进行调节。线迹的针迹大小取决于面料。线条状痕迹在推断工具种类中的应用
• An Approach to Inferring Types of Instrument by Using Line-like Traces
  线条状痕迹在推断工具种类中的应用
• The method for inferring a buried fault from resistivity tomograms and its typical electrical features
  利用电成像结果推断隐伏断裂的方法及其典型形式