infection
英 [ɪnˈfekʃn]
美 [ɪnˈfekʃn]
n. 传染; 感染; (身体某部位的)感染; 传染病
复数:infections
Oxford 3000 / Collins.3 / BNC.2510 / COCA.2692
牛津词典
noun
- 传染;感染
the act or process of causing or getting a disease- to be exposed to infection
暴露于易受感染的环境 - to increase the risk of infection
增加传染的危险
- to be exposed to infection
- (身体某部位的)感染;传染病
an illness that is caused by bacteria or a virus and that affects one part of the body- an ear/throat, etc. infection
耳部、喉部等感染 - to spread an infection
传染疾病
- an ear/throat, etc. infection
柯林斯词典
- See also:Ear infections are common in pre-school children...Exactly which bacteria cause the infection is still unknown.infect
英英释义
noun
- (international law) illegality that taints or contaminates a ship or cargo rendering it liable to seizure
- moral corruption or contamination
- ambitious men are led astray by an infection that is almost unavoidable
- the communication of an attitude or emotional state among a number of people
- a contagion of mirth
- the infection of his enthusiasm for poetry
- an incident in which an infectious disease is transmitted
- (medicine) the invasion of the body by pathogenic microorganisms and their multiplication which can lead to tissue damage and disease
- (phonetics) the alteration of a speech sound under the influence of a neighboring sound
- the pathological state resulting from the invasion of the body by pathogenic microorganisms
双语例句
- Antibodies in breast milk protect babies against infection.
母乳中所含的抗体可以保护婴儿免受感染。 - One of the long-lasting effects of the infection is damage to a valve in the heart
感染的其中一个长期后果是使心脏瓣膜受损。 - She was on antibiotics for an eye infection that wouldn't go away
由于眼睛感染一直不见好,她在服用抗生素。 - A cold is an infection of the upper respiratory tract.
感冒是上呼吸道的感染。 - Ear infections are common in pre-school children
耳部感染在学前儿童中很常见。 - Antibiotics should be used to clear up the infection
应该用抗生素消除感染。 - Unfortunately these drugs are quite toxic and hinder the body's ability to fight off infection
可惜的是,这些药物毒性很大,会削弱身体对感染的抵抗力。 - The likelihood of infection is minimal
感染的可能性极小。 - It is a mild infection in which a baby's eyelashes can become gummed together.
这是一种轻微感染,会导致婴儿睫毛粘在一起。 - There's a time lag between infection with HIV and developing AIDS
从感染艾滋病病毒到病发有一段滞后期。