fricative

英 [ˈfrɪkətɪv]

美 [ˈfrɪkətɪv]

n.  摩擦音
adj.  摩擦产生的，摩擦音的

复数：fricatives　

COCA.44958

牛津词典

noun

• 摩擦音
  a speech sound made by forcing breath out through a narrow space in the mouth with the lips, teeth or tongue in a particular position, for example /f/ and /ʃ/ in fee and she

英英释义

noun

• a continuant consonant produced by breath moving against a narrowing of the vocal tract
  Synonym:fricative consonantspirant

adj

• of speech sounds produced by forcing air through a constricted passage (as `f', `s', `z', or `th' in both `thin' and `then')
  Synonym:continuantsibilantspirantstrident

双语例句

• On the Compound Consonant Combined with Fricative and Affricative in Ancient Times
  论上古塞音擦音组合复辅音
• The Inverse Problem of A Cantilever of Variable Cross Section With Fricative Forces
  具有摩擦力的变截面悬臂梁的反问题
• Results The common physical signs were tenderness in knee, positive grinding test of patella, McMurray sign, fricative, muscular atrophy of quadriceps femoris, and stretch or flexion limita-tion.
  结果体征较多出现膝关节压痛、髌骨研磨试验阳性、回旋挤压试验阳性、摩擦音（感）、股四头肌萎缩及伸屈活动受限。
• These differences show, the labiodental phenomenon in the two localism areas not adjoined exist at the same time, not because of language shift by immigration, but because of the round lip nature and the fricative trend of head vowel.
  这些差异显示，这两个并不相邻的方言区同时存在的唇齿音现象，不是移民造成的语言转移的结果，而是[u]介音的圆唇性质及其摩擦化倾向使这两个地区发生了同样的音变。
• Some specific pronunciations, in which ancient wholly voiced consonants are now pronounced as stops and fricative stops in this city, are excluded in the seven local dialects of Chinese confirmed by the school of dialects at present.
  中古全浊声母字在该市汉语方言今读塞音、塞擦音时的一些类型的特点是目前方言学界认可的七大汉语方言所没有的。
• The evolution of the initial voiceless fricative f in Tu people's language The effects of sterilizing with ozonizer of voiceless discharge on water and vinegar were studied.
  土族语词首清擦音f的演变以人们日常生活的两种必需品&自来水和醋为试验材料，研究无声放电平板式臭氧发生机的杀菌效果。
• How to pronounce Fricative Consonants and Affricate consonants well in English
  如何发好英语中的摩擦音与破擦音
• The definition of the optimal solution of fuzzy multi-objects of fricative brakes and that of the minimum operator are introduced.
  引出了摩擦制动器的模糊多目标优化问题的最优模糊解的定义以及模糊多目标的最小算子的定义。
• The model of subordinate linear function of fuzzy objects of fricative brakes and the mathematic model of optimal solutions using fuzzy multi-objects are proposed.
  构造了摩擦制动器的模糊目标函数的线性隶属函数模型，并建立了模糊多目标优化问题的数学模型。
• Test research on matching barrel-plunger fricative pairs of pump
  抽油泵泵筒柱塞摩擦副配对试验研究