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familial

英 [fəˈmɪliəl]

美 [fəˈmɪliəl]

adj.  家庭的; 家族的; 家庭特有的; 家族共有的

TEM8医学

BNC.12790 / COCA.10809

牛津词典

    adj.

    • 家庭的;家族的
      related to or typical of a family
      1. 家庭特有的;家族共有的
        affecting several members of a family
        1. familial left-handedness
          家族遗传的左撇子

      柯林斯词典

      • ADJ 家庭(或家族)的;家庭(或家族)特有的
        Familialmeans relating to families in general, or typical of a family.
        1. Gerard also took on wider familial respon-sibilities.
          杰勒德还承担了更多的家庭责任。

      英英释义

      adj

      • occurring among members of a family usually by heredity
        1. an inherited disease
        2. familial traits
        3. genetically transmitted features
        Synonym:genetichereditaryinheritedtransmittedtransmissible
      • relating to or having the characteristics of a family
        1. children of the same familial background
        2. familial aggregation

      双语例句

      • Cold sex searchs hives to divide familial sex and acquired character two model.
        严寒性寻麻疹分家族性和获得性两型。
      • Familial clustering studies indicate that breast cancer risk has a substantial genetic component.
        家族聚集性研究表明遗传因素在患乳腺癌的危险性中占较大比重。
      • Familial: Of or relating to a family.
        家庭的:家庭的或与家庭有关的。
      • AS understanding of the family history and physical examination AS patients relatives might find familial aggregation of AS patients and relatives were misdiagnosed or diagnosed patients.
        对AS的家族史了解和AS病人亲属体格检查可能会发现家族聚集性和AS病人亲属中被误诊或未诊断的病人。
      • Objective To investigate the relationship between familial aggregation of atopy and asthma phenotypes in children.
        目的研究家族特应性聚集与儿童哮喘表型的关系。
      • If a disease has a genetic basis, it will occur in familial aggregates.
        如果一种疾病有遗传基础,它将以家族聚集性的方式发生。
      • As with familial adenomatous polyposis, the inheritance pattern is autosomal dominant.
        家族性腺瘤息肉病的遗传方式是常染色体显性遗传。
      • Objective: To study the pathogenesis of a homozygous patient with familial hypercholesterolemia.
        目的:研究家族性高胆固醇血症纯合子患者的发病机理。
      • Breast cancer exhibits familial aggregation, consistent with variation in genetic susceptibility to the disease.
        乳腺癌有着明显的家族聚集性,这与该病遗传易感性的变异是一致的。
      • The secondary objective was to determine whether the association was modified by familial or genetic effects.
        其次是为了确定其是否受遗传和性别影响。