dehydrate

英 [ˌdiːhaɪˈdreɪt]

美 [diːˈhaɪdreɪt]

v.  使(食物)脱水; (身体)失水，脱水; 使(身体)脱水

过去式：dehydrated　过去分词：dehydrated　第三人称单数：dehydrates　现在分词：dehydrating　

TOEFLGRETEM8医学

Collins.1 / BNC.24344 / COCA.17223

牛津词典

verb

• 使（食物）脱水
  to remove the water from sth, especially food, in order to preserve it
• （身体）失水，脱水；使（身体）脱水
  to lose too much water from your body; to make a person's body lose too much water
  1. Runners can dehydrate very quickly in this heat.
     天这样热，赛跑运动员很快会脱水。
  2. the dehydrating effects of alcohol
     酒精引起的脱水

柯林斯词典

• VERB (常指为便于保存而）使(食品等)脱水，使干燥
  When something such as foodis dehydrated, all the water is removed from it, often in order to preserve it.
  1. Normally specimens have to be dehydrated.
     标本通常需要经过干燥处理。
• V-ERG (使)（身体）脱水
  If youdehydrateor if somethingdehydratesyou, you lose too much water from your body so that you feel weak or ill.
  1. People can dehydrate in weather like this...
     人们在这样的天气下可能会脱水。
  2. Alcohol quickly dehydrates your body.
     酒精会让身体迅速脱水。

英英释义

verb

• lose water or moisture
  1. In the desert, you get dehydrated very quickly
  Synonym:exsiccatedry updesiccate
• remove water from
  1. All this exercise and sweating has dehydrated me
  Synonym:desiccate
• preserve by removing all water and liquids from
  1. carry dehydrated food on your camping trip
  Synonym:desiccate

双语例句

• A mineral having the composition calcium sulfate dehydrate.
  一种含有化合物硫酸钙二水的矿物质。
• High concentrations of sugar will suck the microbe's vital water right through its cell wall, causing it to dehydrate.
  高浓度的糖会将细菌体内赖以生存的水分从细胞壁吸引出来，造成细菌脱水。
• Also, the alcohol you do drink will dehydrate you;
  同样地，喝酒会让你脱水的；
• Conclusion: The method of the improved fixative solution and pressure dehydrate is more effective than others and that is a effective method for to paraffin slices of rat eyeball crystal exemplar.
  结论：此改良固定液和加压脱水法优于其它方法，是适合大鼠眼部晶状体标本石蜡切片的一种有效方法。
• Dehydrate the wet silk pockets with the drying machine, and then string them together with nylon lines and dry in the sun.
  把湿的蚕丝棉兜用甩干机脱去水分，再用尼龙线串起来拿到太阳下晒干。
• The bound water content, water-possessing ability of Betula albosinensis is higher, and resisting drought by delaying dehydrate.
  红桦组织细胞束缚水含量较高、持水力较强，主要以延迟脱水的方式抵御干旱；
• Alcohol can dehydrate you, leaving you tired the next day.
  酒精能使你脱水，导致你第二天身体变的很乏力。
• A combination of nerves and bright lights causes you to sweat, dehydrate, and need H2O now.
  紧张和强光会让人流汗、脱水，现在你要需要补充点H2O。
• Buy: ginger, garlic, onion, bell pepper, dried mushroom, machinery for cleaning herbs, dehydrate vegetables and its machinery.
  采购：生姜，大蒜，洋葱，甜椒，脱水蘑菇，清洗设备，脱水蔬菜以及相关机械。
• Limit your alcohol beverage consumption as these drinks dehydrate your body, including your eyes.
  限制酒类的摄入，因为酒精会让您的身体脱水，包括您的眼睛在内。