constricted

英 [kənˈstrɪktɪd]

美 [kənˈstrɪktɪd]

v.  (使)紧缩，缩窄; 限制; 限定; 抑制; 约束
constrict的过去分词和过去式

过去分词：constricted　

TOEFL

BNC.34717 / COCA.24856

柯林斯词典

• V-ERG (使)(身体部位，尤指喉咙)收紧，收缩
  If a part of your body, especially your throat,is constrictedor if itconstricts, something causes it to become narrower.
  1. Severe migraine can be treated with a drug which constricts the blood vessels...
     严重的偏头疼可以用一种收缩血管的药物进行治疗。
  2. My throat constricted, so that I had to concentrate on breathing.
     我的嗓子发紧，所以我不得不把注意力集中在呼吸上。
• VERB 限制;束缚;约束
  If somethingconstrictsyou, it limits your actions so that you cannot do what you want to do.
  1. She objects to the tests the Government's advisers have devised because they constrict her teaching style...
     她反对政府顾问设计的考试，因为这些考试限制了她的教学风格。
  2. Men and women alike have been constricted by traditional sexual roles.
     男性和女性同样受到传统性别角色的束缚。

英英释义

adj

• drawn together or squeezed physically or by extension psychologically
  1. a constricted blood vessel
  2. a constricted view of life
• especially tense

双语例句

• The tight collar constricted his neck.
  紧领子勒着他的脖子。
• Not tight; not closely constrained or constricted or constricting. [ I] become furled
  不紧绷的；没有被紧紧束缚、收缩或压迫的。变成卷紧的或收拢的
• Constricted Arc by Flux Strips Applied to Ultra-narrow Gap Welding
  焊剂带约束电弧用于超窄间隙的焊接
• Porous media is simplified as a bunch of constricted capillary tubes according to the grain diameter, particle arrangement, pore-throat scaling ratio and saturation of immobile water.
  根据组成多孔介质的颗粒直径、颗粒排列方式、孔喉比、束缚水饱和度，将多孔介质简化为一簇变截面毛管组成的毛管束。
• By choosing reasonable matching of voltage and current, welding groove roots could be fused effectively with arc constricted by flux strips.
  结果表明，通过焊剂带约束熔化极电孤，选择合适的焊接电压、焊接电流可以使坡口根部有效熔合；
• The most condensed and constricted region of a chromosome to which the spindle fiber is attached during mitosis.
  着丝点，着丝粒：一个染色体上最密集、压缩的区域，有丝分裂时梭形纤维附着于此。
• Studies made of children's health showed that their lives were unhappy, their minds fatigued, their shoulders bent, and their chests so constricted that they easily fell prey to tuberculosis.
  对儿童健康所做的研究也表明，他们的生活不幸、心理疲劳、腰酸背驼、胸腔畏缩，以致他们很容易成为结核菌的牺牲品。
• ( botany) of a cylindrical or ellipsoid body; swollen and constricted at intervals.
  （植）指圆柱或椭圆的物体；不时膨胀收缩。
• My throat constricted, so that I had to concentrate on breathing.
  我的嗓子发紧，所以我不得不把注意力集中在呼吸上。
• When we are anxious, our breathing becomes more rapid, and the amount of air flowing into our lungs becomes constricted.
  在我们紧张时，我们的呼吸会变得急促，流进我们肺部的空气量随之受到压缩。