cleaves

英 [kliːvz]

美 [kliːvz]

v.  劈开; 砍开; 剁开; 迅速穿过; 迅速穿越; 紧贴; 紧挨
cleave的第三人称单数

柯林斯词典

The past tense can be either cleaved or clove; the past participle can be cleaved, cloven, or cleft for meaning 1, and is cleaved for meaning 2. 过去式可写作 cleaved 或 clove;用于义项1时，过去分词可写作 cleaved, cloven 或 cleft，用于义项2时，过去分词写作 cleaved。


• VERB 劈开;砍开
  Tocleavesomething means to split or divide it into two separate parts, often violently.
  1. They just cleave the stone along the cracks.
     他们就是顺着裂缝把石头劈开。
• VERB 坚守;信守;忠于
  If someonecleaves tosomething ortosomeone else, they begin or continue to have strong feelings of loyalty towards them.
  1. She has cleaved to these principles all her life...
     她这一辈子都恪守这些原则。
  2. He still clove to this ideal.
     他仍然坚守着这个理想。

双语例句

• Cleavage occurs on planes where the atomic bonding forces are weakest; for example, galena cleaves parallel to all faces of a cube.
  解理产生于结合力最弱的平面上，如方铅矿可以平行于立方体的所有晶面劈开。
• Enzyme that cleaves lactose into galactose and glucose.
  将乳糖分解为半乳糖和葡萄糖的酶。
• They alter the way it cleaves amyloid precursor protein.
  它们改变了这个酶切割淀粉样蛋白前体的方式。
• CEL ⅰ, extracted from celery, is the first known eukaryotic nuclease that cleaves DNA with high specificity at sites of base-substitution mismatch and DNA distortion.
  CELⅠ酶是第一个从真核生物中提取的用于高效特异切割DNA双链碱基错配和DNA扭曲的内切酶，因而也是TILLING技术中用到的一种关键酶。
• This wood cleaves easily.
  这样的木头容易裂开。
• The results indicate that the { 100} plane cleaves more easily than the { 110} plane.
  结果表明：{100}面的辟裂比{110}面要容易。
• Caspase 3 cleaves ICAD in neuronal apoptosis of epileptic model animal, which lead to DNA fragmentation.
  Caspase3在癫痫模型动物神经元凋亡过程中把ICAD酶切，从而导致DNA碎片的产生。
• The water cleaves the banks away like a knife.
  河水象一把刀似的，把两岸削掉。
• The reduction cleaves the weak N-O bond.
  这种还原反应致使弱的N-O键开裂。
• Living cells use and produce only left-handed versions of amino acids, Cleaves says.
  克利夫斯说，活细胞仅仅利用和产生左型氨基酸。