abates

英 [əˈbeɪts]

美 [əˈbeɪts]

v.  (使)减弱，减退，减轻，减少
abate的第三人称单数

柯林斯词典

• VERB 减弱；减轻；减退
  If something bad or undesirableabates, it becomes much less strong or severe.
  1. The storms had abated by the time they rounded Cape Horn.
     他们绕过合恩角时，暴风雨已经减弱。
  2. ...a crime wave that shows no sign of abating.
     丝毫没有减弱迹象的犯罪势头

双语例句

• The restricted flowing etching technique not only abates the isotropic effect in the traditional wet etching but also significantly reduces the dependence on expensive photolithographic equipment.
  约束流动刻蚀技术不仅克服了传统湿法刻蚀技术在各项同性材料中的不足而且在很大程度上减少了对复杂昂贵设备的依赖。
• Conclusion Lubricate Analgesic Glue has a benign reaction of lubrication and narcotism, which abates the bad reaction by TEAP.
  结论润滑止痛胶，具有良好的润滑性能和麻醉作用，在经食道心房调搏检查或治疗中使用，可减少患者因插管及调搏刺激引起的不良反应。
• Natural oxides of iron and manganese with surface charges and variable valence elements have favorable surface activities. Being the typical and potential oxidants, they can decompose and oxidize reducing phenolic compounds in sedimentary environment, and the oxidative degradation abates poison to fauna and flora.
  在沉积环境中，带有表面电荷、含有变价元素的天然铁锰氧化物是典型的潜在氧化剂，能与还原性的酚类化合物发生反应，从而减轻对动植物的毒害。
• Equities will find it hard to make headway in 2009 and there will not be a strong recovery until credit market conditions show real signs of improvement and forced selling abates.
  股市会发现，在2009年很难取得进展。而且，在信贷市场显示出真正好转的迹象以及被迫抛售的情况减轻之前，不会出现强劲的反弹。
• As rain abates and floodwaters recede, aid officials warn of a looming public health crisis brought by diseases carried in water or by insects.
  随着雨量转小、洪水消退，救援官员发出警告称，洪水和蚊虫携带的疾病可能造成一场迫在眉睫的公共卫生危机。
• Choose the impermeability protective agent-trehalose which plays an important role in stabilizing hepatocytes membrane and protein structure and abates cell swelling. 3.
  选用非渗透性保护剂海藻糖（trehalose），起到稳定细胞膜和蛋白质结构的作用，减轻低温状态下细胞水肿。
• The tensile strength abates and the elongation percentage augments after the annealing processing, which can improve the mechanical property of the contact material and strengthen its anti-welding abilities. 4.
  退火处理后，复合材料的抗拉强度减小，延伸率增大，改善了材料的加工性能，增强了材料的抗熔焊能力。
• Research result shows that there is classroom anxiety among Japanese majors. And, there is a negative correlation between the Japanese classroom anxiety and the comprehensive Japanese performance. As time goes by, this anxiety gradually abates.
  研究结果表面：①日语专业的学生存在课堂焦虑；②日语课堂焦虑与综合日语成绩之间存在负相关，随着时间变化，这种相关性逐渐减弱。
• Manages the production materials, ensures that the material is in consistent with the list, and abates the wastes.
  对生产线的物料实施管理，确保在线物料的准确一致性，并降低物料的消耗。
• Theoretic analysis and simulated experiment results show that new algorithm not only greatly abates the distortion phenomenon mentioned above, but also possess orthonormality, symmetry and limit-support simultaneously, so it can be used to analyse signal more precisely.
  理论分析与仿真试验结果表明，文中算法使上述失真现象得到了改善，同时具有正交性、对称性和有限支撑性等优良性质，可用于对信号作精确的分析。