hiv

英 [ˌeɪtʃ aɪ ˈviː]

美 [ˌeɪtʃ aɪ ˈviː]

n.  人体免疫缺损病毒，艾滋病病毒(全写为 human immunodeficiency virus)

TEM8

BNC.4254

牛津词典

noun

• 人体免疫缺损病毒，艾滋病病毒（全写为 human immunodeficiency virus）
  the virus that can cause AIDS (abbreviation for human immunodeficiency virus )
  1. to be infected with HIV
     染上艾滋病病毒
  2. to be HIV-positive/ -negative (= to have had a medical test which shows that you are/are not infected with HIV)
     人体免疫缺损病毒呈阳性 / 阴性反应

柯林斯词典

• 人类免疫缺陷病毒;艾滋病病毒
  HIVis a virus which reduces people's resistance to illness and can cause AIDS.HIVis an abbreviation for (缩略=) 'hu-man immunodeficiency virus'.
• 艾滋病病毒检测呈阳性的/阴性的
  If someone isHIV positive, they are infected with the HIV virus, and may develop AIDS. If someone isHIV negative, they are not infected with the virus.

双语例句

• This is, regrettably, very strongly connected with the HIV/ AIDS pandemic.
  这个问题，说来很遗憾，是与艾滋病病毒/艾滋病的流行密切相关的。
• Combat HIV/ AIDS, malaria and other diseases.
  抗爱滋和疟疾，以及重要疾病。
• Highly active antiretroviral therapy ( HAART) has dramatically reduced the morbidity and mortality of HIV infection.
  高效抗逆转录病毒治疗（HAART）已经明显地降低了艾滋病相关的发病率和死亡率。
• Both drugs slow the progression of HIV, but neither cures the disease
  这两种药物都可以延缓艾滋病病情发展，但是都不能治愈这种疾病。
• My family and people with HIV/ AIDS are my life.
  我的家人和所有艾滋病患者，是我生命关心的全部。
• Children through mother to child transmission of HIV infection in2009 compared to2007 decreased by18%.
  通过母婴传播的儿童艾滋病感染率2009年较2007年下降了18%。
• Each one has just infected with HIV, have AIDS, there is a "window period" process.
  每一个刚感染上艾滋病病毒的人，都存在一个艾滋病的“窗口期”过程。
• This has been aggravated by the spread of multi-drug resistant TB and HIV/ AIDS.
  多药抗药性结核病和艾滋病的传播加重了这一情况。
• There's a time lag between infection with HIV and developing AIDS
  从感染艾滋病病毒到病发有一段滞后期。
• There is no vaccine against HIV infection.
  现在还没有防艾滋病病毒传染的疫苗。